Recent investigations have focused on optimizing the performance of PVDF membrane bioreactors (MBRs) for optimal wastewater treatment. Key approaches for enhancement involve modifying the bioreactor design, tuning operational parameters such as throughput, and incorporating advanced processes. These improvements aim to enhance capacity of contamina

The effectiveness of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane bioreactors in treating industrial wastewater is a subject of increasing interest. These bioreactors combine the principles of aerobic treatment with membrane filtration to achieve high purification rates of various pollutants. This article presents a comprehensive evaluation of PVDF memb